Types of Résumés

There are different life stages of a résumé and no two résumés will ever look the same. So how do you know where to begin? First, consider the reason you are writing your résumé; is it to apply to a job? Or are you just writing one for a class assignment? Either way, it is important to understand who your audience is so you can make your document appeal to them!

The table below outlines the three major types of résumés you will create throughout your lifetime. It provides guidance on the type of content that should be included as well as examples of where you might use those types of résumés.

Résumé Type DescriptionPurposePage Length
Primary DocumentA list of all experiences you’ve had dating back as far as you can recall. This document
will be used to inform all additional résumés you write.
You are the only one who will see this document.No limit
Industry SpecificA document tailored to a specific industry/academic focus. This is where you will highlight the general skills and experiences that are sought after/helpful to possess in that industry/area.Career Fairs
Informational Interviews
Involvement Fairs
Student Clubs/ Organizations
One page, possibly two, depending on the industry and level of schooling
Position SpecificA document tailored to a specific job or admissions committee.This is where you will highlight the specific skills and experiences that are being sought after by that organization.Internship/Job application
Graduate School application
Letter of Recommendation request
One page, possibly two, depending on the industry and level of schooling

Back to the Résumé and Cover Letter Guide